The H. pylori bacteria causes H. pylori infection. The bacteria can enter the stomach and continue to grow inside. Common H. pylori symptoms include stomach pain, bloating, nausea, loss, excessive burping and weight loss. However, some people may not show any signs of the infection.
The cause of an H. pylori infection is not known. But it can spread from an infected person’s saliva and direct contact with feces and vomit.
Diagnosis
The doctor may diagnose an H. pylori infection through some tests. Even without any H. pylori symptoms manifesting, the doctor may order diagnostic tests if you develop peptic ulcers. These ulcers are sores that develop in the stomach, the duodenum and lower esophagus due to an H. pylori infection.
Tests may include –
Treatment
If H. pylori symptoms manifest or if ulcers form in the stomach, you will require prompt treatment. Four weeks after the initial treatment; the doctor may conduct fresh tests to check if the treatment was a success.
Chances are you may have H. pylori inside your stomach but not develop complications. Even if you experience mild to severe H. pylori symptom, you may not necessarily develop ulcers. With proper hygiene, you can reduce your risk of an H. pylori infection.